1<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> 2<html xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> 3 <head> 4 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> 5 <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" /> 6 <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../css/manpage.css" type="text/css" /> 7 <title>GenerateRandomN </title> 8 </head> 9 <body> 10 <h1><CODE><a href="../../../nn/Overview.html">nn</a>::<a href="../../../nn/math/Overview.html">math</a>::<a href="../../../nn/math/TinyMt/Overview.html">TinyMt</a>::GenerateRandomN</CODE> Member Function</h1> 11 <h2>Syntax</h2> 12 <div class="section"> 13 <pre class="definition">#include <nn/math.h> 14 15<a href="../../../nn_types/u32.html">u32</a> GenerateRandomN( 16 <a href="../../../nn_types/u16.html">u16</a> max 17); 18</pre> 19 </div> 20 <h2>Parameters</h2> 21 <div class="section"> 22 <table class="arguments"> 23 <thead> 24 <tr> 25 <td width="15" /> 26 <th>Name</th> 27 <td>Description</td> 28 </tr> 29 </thead> 30 <tr> 31 <td /> 32 <th><CODE>max</CODE> </th> 33 <td> 34 </td> 35 </tr> 36 <tr> 37 <td>in</td> 38 <th><CODE>num</CODE> </th> 39 <td>Specifies the type of return value.</td> 40 </tr> </table> 41 </div> 42 <h2>Return Values</h2> 43 <div class="section">Returns a random integer in the specified range. </div> 44 <h2>Description</h2> 45 <div class="section"> 46 <p>Generates a random number that is less than the specified number.</p><p>Generates a random number in the range of integers from 0 to less than <CODE>num</CODE>. The return value type is the type of <CODE>num</CODE>.</p><p>Note that the return rate of each value is not completely equal. For example, when 6 is specified for <CODE>num</CODE>, the probability that 0, 1, 3 or 4 is returned is 0x2AAAAAAB / 0x100000000 but the probability that 2 or 5 is returned is 0x2AAAAAAA / 0x100000000; the probability that 2 or 5 appears is 0x2AAAAAAA / 0x2AAAAAAB times the probability that 0, 1, 3 or 4 appears.</p><p>The bias in the probability increases with a larger <CODE>num</CODE>; when the maximum value, 0xFFFF, is specified for <CODE>num</CODE>, the probability that 0 appears is 65538 / 65537 times (1.0000153 times) the probability that a non-zero number appears.</p><p>The bias does not occur when <CODE>num</CODE> is a power of 2.</p><!-- write here --></div> 47 <h2>Revision History</h2> 48 <div class="section"> 49 <dl class="history"> 50 <dt>2012/05/11</dt> 51 <dd>Initial version. <br /> 52 </dd> 53 </dl> 54 </div> 55 <hr><p>CONFIDENTIAL</p></body> 56</html>