Animation

Animations can be created and edited using Curve Editor features.

The setting items (nodes) displayed vary depending on the type of animation.

Animation properties

  1. Animation properties are displayed.
  2. Curve Tree View
    Displays the nodes that can be selected for the animation being created.
  3. The Toolbar is used to edit curves and keys.
    For details, see the description given in Toolbar.
  4. Curve View
    Displays the animation curve for the node selected in the Curve Tree View.
    The curve can be edited in this view.

List of Curve Editor Operations

This is a list of Curve Editor operations.

Operation Feature
[S] Add key
[Delete]
[BackSpace]
Delete key
CTRL+C Copy key
CTRL+V Paste key
CTRL+X Cut key
[A] Fit all to view
[F] Fit selection to view
[R] Fit frame range to view
[Ctrl] + [+] Enlarge view
[Ctrl] + [-] Reduce view
[N] Select previous curve
[M] Select next curve
[,] Select previous key
[.] Select next key
[↑] [↓] Edit value of selected key
[←] [→] Edit selected key frame
[ I ] Set key mode to "Insert Keys."

Curve Tree View

Displays a tree view of the curves included in animations.
You can select and edit curves.

Animation properties

  1. This group of icons is used to change the display status of the Curve Tree View.
    Icon Description
    Show nodes that have curves This is a filter button. Only nodes that have curves are shown if selected.
    Reset tree status Resets the tree status.
    Open all trees Expands the tree to show lower branches.
    Show all nodes Puts all nodes in show status.
    The show/hide checkboxes for nodes are all selected.
    Hide all nodes Puts all nodes in hide status.
    The show/hide checkboxes for nodes are all unselected.
  2. Curve Tree View
    Displays selectable nodes.
    When a node that has a curve is selected, the curve is displayed in the Curve View.
    Show/hide can be switched for curves using the checkbox included for each node.
    Curve State
    Icon Description
    Show nodes that have curves A curve that does not have configured keys.
    Show nodes that have curves A curve that does not have configured keys and has not been selected.
    Show nodes that have curves A curve that has configured keys and has been selected.

Curve View

In Curve View, you can create and edit animation curves.

Animation Graph View

  1. This is the Curve View.
    It is used to select and edit curves and keys.
  2. Indicates the range of animation frames.
    The area outside the range of frames is displayed with a darkened background.
  3. This is an animation curve.
    The color of lines is determined based on the attribute type.
  4. This is the time slider area.
  5. This icon is for switching the display of key information.
    If information display is enabled, the following key information is displayed when a key is selected in the Curve View.
    Displayed Key Information
    Icon View Display Displayed Information
    Frame and Value Display Icon Frame and Value Display Displays the number of frames and values for the selected key.
    Slope Information Display Icon Display slope information Displays slope information for the selected key.
    Displays the maximum and minimum values set for the curve. Display maximum and minimum values Displays the maximum and minimum values for keys adjacent to the selected key.

Mouse Operations in Curve View

Mouse operations in Curve View are given below.

Operation Description
Left button click Selects keys.
Left button range selection Selects keys and curves inside the selected range.
Center button drag Moves a key when the key mode is "move closest key" or "move multiple keys".
Move closest key moves the closest key from the location where the center button is dragged.
Move multiple keys moves keys that are in selected status.
Center button click If the key mode is "insert keys," keys are inserted based on the value and slope evaluated for the curve in the frame where the center button was pressed.
If the key mode is "add keys," keys are added in the location where the center button was pressed.
SHIFT + Center button drag This operation is enabled when the key mode is "move closest key" or "move multiple keys".
This limits the movement of keys to vertical or horizontal motion.
Alt + Center button drag Slides the view.
Alt+Right or left button drag Changes the view scale to uniform.
Alt+Shift+Right button Left/right drag start Changes the scale of the view in the frame direction.
Alt+Shift+Right button Up/down drag start Changes the scale of the view in the value direction.

Selecting Curves and Keys

The curve view can be used to select (multiple) curves, keys, and slopes.

State View Display Selection Method
Unselected Show nodes that have curves Selects the area containing nothing in the curve display region.
Curve selected Show nodes that have curves Select the corresponding items in the Curve Tree View or range select a curve using the left mouse button.
Key selected Show nodes that have curves Left click the key you want to select included in the curve or range select using the left mouse button.
When a key is selected, it is highlighted and the slope handle is displayed.
Slope selected Show nodes that have curves Either left click the leading edge of the slope handle while a key is selected or range select using the left mouse button.

Add key

This section describes the procedure for adding a key to any frame of an existing curve.

  1. Select the curve to which the key is to be added.
  2. Place the mouse cursor in the location where you want to add the key and press [S].
  3. The key will be added to the selected location.
  4. Select the added key and enter numeric values for "frame" and "value" on the Toolbar.

Copy and Paste

Curves and keys selected in the Curve View can be copied and pasted using Ctrl+C and Ctrl+V.

There are two types of copying.

It is possible to paste to the selected curve.

Operations during pasting are set using paste items on the Toolbar.

Toolbar

Curve Editor Toolbar

  1. Key mode, key type, key frame, and value clamping can be selected using icons.
    Hovering the cursor over any icon gives a description of its function.
  2. Snap
    The snap unit for the value and frame of the key to be added can be selected from a pull-down menu.
  3. Paste
    The position and method to use for pasting a copied key can be selected from a pull-down menu.
  4. Use numeric input to set the number of frames and values for keys selected in the Curve View.
  5. Use numeric input to set the slope for the selected key.

Paste

This section describes the position and method of selecting from the pull-down menu for pasting.

Position
Pull-down Menu Items Description
Cursor Position Pastes the key to the cursor position.
The copy destination The frame (horizontal axis) is located at the cursor position. The value of the copy destination is used for value (vertical axis).
Copy The value of the copy destination is used for both the frame (horizontal axis) and value (vertical axis).
Method
Pull-down Menu Items Description
Insert Inserts and pasts the copied key.
The frames of keys located after the paste position are increased by the number of curve frames that have been pasted.
Replace Replaces and pastes the copied key.
Keys that already exist are replaced by the pasted key (curve).
Merge Merges and pastes the copied key.
The copied key is pasted while leaving already existing keys in place.
The result is a where the already existing key is merged with the pasted key.

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